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18 years 2 months ago #33419 by voyager
Replied by voyager on topic Re: FFTW
Hmm .... FFT was never my strong point ..... code is .... so I was rather hopping this would be a code question but since it's a maths question that's me right out of my league ... sorry Al!

Bart.

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18 years 2 months ago #33515 by jeyjey
Replied by jeyjey on topic Re: FFTW
Al --

A DFT is reversible; therefore it must also encode the amplitude of each frequency component (as well as its phase). I'm nearly a complete neophyte on FFTs, so you'll have to take this with a grain of salt -- but I think your results are the nature of the beast.

-- Jeff.

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18 years 2 months ago #33731 by albertw
Replied by albertw on topic Re: FFTW
Hi,

ok I was a bit off :-)

The inputs are real alright, however the output array is complex, a+ib. To plot the output array you plot the magnitude of the value sqrt(a*a+b*b).

Now wheres that pulsar? :lol:

Albert White MSc FRAS
Chairperson, International Dark Sky Association - Irish Section
www.darksky.ie/

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18 years 2 months ago #33735 by dmcdona
Replied by dmcdona on topic Re: FFTW
I was just going to post that Al!

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18 years 2 months ago #33738 by albertw
Replied by albertw on topic Re: FFTW

I was just going to post that Al!


Guess the telapathy worked better ;-)

Albert White MSc FRAS
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www.darksky.ie/

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18 years 2 months ago #33799 by albertw
Replied by albertw on topic Re: FFTW
Hi,

Just to let you know that there was a point to this topic!

Say you have some data from RXTE, which consists of the exact timing (to tens of microseconds) of when photons are detected from a pulsar (plus noise, ambient light etc.). Now split all this into 'bins' of 0.01s, so we are counting the number of photons that arrive in a sequence of 0.01 seconds. The plot of that looks like this:



So we get between 0 and 9 counts per sample. Great but it doesn't even look like there is a pattern in there. Now we put that through the fft transform which will show us what frequencies are in there:



Now something looks obvious! The peak is at 38245, which means that it has 38245 cycles during out timespan, which equates to a source with a frequency of 19.814792 Hz

By looking at later observations to see how the pulsar frequency has changed we can work out the age and magnetic field of the object.

Cheers,
~Al

Albert White MSc FRAS
Chairperson, International Dark Sky Association - Irish Section
www.darksky.ie/

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