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Remembering Laika.First Being in Space
- Kerry Stargazer
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18 years 1 month ago #34993
by Kerry Stargazer
Chairman of Kerry Astronomy Club.
My Kung-Fu 's the best (Melvin Frohike X-Files)
Remembering Laika.First Being in Space was created by Kerry Stargazer
On this day in 1957 Sputnik 2 was the second spacecraft launched into Earth orbit, and the first to carry a living animal - a dog named Laika.
It was a 4 meter high cone-shaped capsule with a base diameter of 2 meters. It contained several compartments for radio transmitters, a telemetry system, a programming unit, regeneration and temperature control system for the cabin, and scientific instruments. A separate sealed cabin contained Laika.
Laika was a female part-Samoyed terrier originally named Kudryavka (Little Curly) but later renamed Laika ("Barker"). She weighed about 6 kg. The pressurized cabin on Sputnik 2 allowed enough room for her to lie down or stand and was padded. An air regeneration system provided oxygen; food and water were dispensed in a gelatinized form. Laika was fitted with a harness, a bag to collect waste, and electrodes to monitor vital signs. The early telemetry indicated Laika was agitated but eating her food. There was no capability of returning a payload safely to Earth at this time, so it was planned that Laika would be euthanized with a poisoned serving of food after about 10 days of orbiting the Earth. However, in October 2002 it was revealed by Russian sources that Laika had already died after a few hours from overheating and stress. The mission provided scientists with the first data on the behavior of a living organism in the space environment.
It was a 4 meter high cone-shaped capsule with a base diameter of 2 meters. It contained several compartments for radio transmitters, a telemetry system, a programming unit, regeneration and temperature control system for the cabin, and scientific instruments. A separate sealed cabin contained Laika.
Laika was a female part-Samoyed terrier originally named Kudryavka (Little Curly) but later renamed Laika ("Barker"). She weighed about 6 kg. The pressurized cabin on Sputnik 2 allowed enough room for her to lie down or stand and was padded. An air regeneration system provided oxygen; food and water were dispensed in a gelatinized form. Laika was fitted with a harness, a bag to collect waste, and electrodes to monitor vital signs. The early telemetry indicated Laika was agitated but eating her food. There was no capability of returning a payload safely to Earth at this time, so it was planned that Laika would be euthanized with a poisoned serving of food after about 10 days of orbiting the Earth. However, in October 2002 it was revealed by Russian sources that Laika had already died after a few hours from overheating and stress. The mission provided scientists with the first data on the behavior of a living organism in the space environment.
Chairman of Kerry Astronomy Club.
My Kung-Fu 's the best (Melvin Frohike X-Files)
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- Dark Matter
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18 years 1 month ago #34994
by Dark Matter
Replied by Dark Matter on topic Re: Remembering Laika.First Being in Space
yes turly a dogs life.
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18 years 1 month ago #34996
by albertw
Albert White MSc FRAS
Chairperson, International Dark Sky Association - Irish Section
www.darksky.ie/
Replied by albertw on topic Re: Remembering Laika.First Being in Space
Albert White MSc FRAS
Chairperson, International Dark Sky Association - Irish Section
www.darksky.ie/
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- voyager
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18 years 1 month ago #34997
by voyager
My Home Page - www.bartbusschots.ie
Replied by voyager on topic Re: Remembering Laika.First Being in Space
Awe ... that's such a sad story
My Home Page - www.bartbusschots.ie
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- Peter Green
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18 years 1 month ago #34998
by Peter Green
Replied by Peter Green on topic Re: Remembering Laika.First Being in Space
Do you know if the capsule re-entered or is she still in orbit??
Peter
Peter
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18 years 1 month ago #34999
by albertw
According to wikipedia:
The orbit of Sputnik 2 decayed and it reentered Earth's atmosphere on 14 April 1958 after 162 days in orbit.
en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sputnik_2
Albert White MSc FRAS
Chairperson, International Dark Sky Association - Irish Section
www.darksky.ie/
Replied by albertw on topic Re: Remembering Laika.First Being in Space
Do you know if the capsule re-entered or is she still in orbit??
Peter
According to wikipedia:
The orbit of Sputnik 2 decayed and it reentered Earth's atmosphere on 14 April 1958 after 162 days in orbit.
en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sputnik_2
Albert White MSc FRAS
Chairperson, International Dark Sky Association - Irish Section
www.darksky.ie/
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